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Monday, August 24, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
President Obama says he'd talk on GOP's terms if they raise debt Essay
President Obama says he'd chat on GOP's terms in the event that they raise obligation roof, support government - Essay Example In any case, the Republicans, drove by the speaker of the congress are against this position held by Obamaââ¬â¢s organization. To him, what Obama is attempting to do, is to constrain his perspective to the republicans, as a state of connecting with into converses with them (Acosta, Tom and Deirdre, 4). Glove Romney can't help contradicting this technique that Republican congress men are utilizing for reasons for forestalling the execution of Obama care (Pham, 2). Romney signifies that there are different techniques for disposing of the Obama care wellbeing plan, and this incorporates deferring its usage for practically more than one year (Pham, 1). As per Mitt Romney, this human services strategy will destroy the American economy, and in this way it is important to forestall it. Romney further means that techniques, for example, teaching the populace against this strategy are likewise a successful strategy for forestalling the usage of President Obama arrangements on wellbeing. He gave a case of the 21 hour discourse of Senator Cruz, in which he unequivocally reprimanded the Obama medicinal services plan. To him, this arrangement would destroy the American economy, and state. Different strategies that Romney proposes remember buckling down for the battles for motivations behind guaranteeing that the republicans deal with the congress and the senate. By doing this, they will have the option to forestall charges that would neutralize their inclinations. The reasons regarding why the republicans are not directly in constraining an administration shutdown, is that the economy of the country may go into a downturn. There is a likelihood that the countryââ¬â¢s securities exchange may fall flat, and more than 800,000 government representatives may lose their work (Pham, 3). Romney in this manner encourages his kindred Republicans to cease from utilizing such draconian measures in constraining the administration of president Obama from executing his social insura nce changes. This is on the grounds that such measures are not energetic, and there impact will be felt through the breakdown of the countryââ¬â¢s economy. Of late, for reasons for completion the impasse, the republicans concurred for an impermanent proportion of subsidizing the government activities. This measure is joined with a condition that the legislature wonââ¬â¢t endeavor to support any extra strategies, other than what was in the spending plan. The transitory offer would keep going for about a month and a half, when both the administration and the republicans haggle in transit forward with respect to executing Obama care, and paying off the countryââ¬â¢s obligations. President Clinton additionally restricts this move by the Republican congress men. As indicated by Clinton, the Republican needs the legislature of America to flop by denying it cash to finance its exercises. This isn't what the organizers of country upheld for, during the formation of the league. He f urther signifies that the recommendations by the Republican congress is draconian, and is intended to eradicate the additions made by President Obama in removing the nation from downturn. This move by the Republican congress men will prompt an expansion in joblessness, and to better expectations of living, thusly President Obama is more right than wrong to deny haggling with these congress men dependent on their requests. As per Clinton, the pace of joblessness has diminished, and the nation is almost lessening its shortfall. On this premise, the activity by the Republican to cause the shutdown of the legislature is incautious, and subsequently inappropriate. One of the strategies that I would recommend in consummation this impasse is for the President and the Republicans to
Thursday, July 16, 2020
Book Review of The Secret by Rhonda Byrne
Book Review of The Secret by Rhonda Byrne June 24, 2019 More in Self-Improvement Meditation Happiness Stress Management Spirituality Holistic Health Inspiration Brain Health Technology Relationships In This Article Table of Contents Expand Tips Pros and Cons Law of Attraction Caveats Photo from Amazon The Secret, which discusses the Law of Attraction and how to use it in your life, rose to the top of many bestseller lists and inspired offshoots like The Secret Gratitude Book, The Secret Day-To-Day Calendar, and its own official website. The book introduced many people to the concept that their thoughts may influence not only their actions but the experiences that they bring into their lives as well. Tips The Secret puts forward several ideas that are surprising, exciting, and perhaps controversial, such as: If you focus your attention on achieving a goal and believe not only that you can do it, but that you already have done it, you can achieve virtually any goal you set your mind to.If you focus on what you dont want, you are inadvertently drawing that into your life. For example, if you constantly ruminate on what is stressing you, youll actually draw more of those situations (and accompanying stressed feelings) into your life. Instead, the trick is to focus on what you do want in your life, and youll get more of that.The Law of Attraction, the principle that you attract whatever you focus your energy on (good or bad), works with relationships, possessions, goals, and anything else you are able to focus onâ"even your own health. The book shares other insights and specific strategies to use, gives a history of the use of the Law of Attraction, and provides examples on how its worked in the lives of various people, making it an interesting and informative read. Pros and Cons The Secret may be helpful for some but detrimental for others. Consider the pros and cons of investing time and money into this book. Pros Empowering Encourages visualization Boosts motivation Cons May conflict with religious beliefs May promote unwarranted blame Pros The main benefit of this book is that it is empowering. It reminds you that there is a lot that you can do to change your circumstances, even if things seem bleak. Given research on optimism, visualization, and the power of perspective, theres a lot behind this. The secret encourages people to really visualize their goals clearly in order to attract what they want. It points out that its not always a straight line between where you are and where you want to go, and we cant always detect when things will turn around, but perseverance and a belief in oneself is key. It encourages us to get into a better frame of mind in order to maintain motivation to pursue goals, and research on broaden-and-build theory backs this up this approach, demonstrating that we tend to build our resources more when were feeling positive emotions. Overall, its a good read that can help you to reach your goals and feel less stressed in the process. Cons and Controversies The book has caused some controversy. For example, some people believe that it conflicts with the religious values of Christianity and other major religions, while others see it as a complementary approach. The book does spend considerable time on how to use the Law of Attraction to gain an expensive car or other material possessions, and without direct action; many people have asserted that having such a focus on external things and material wealth goes against the spiritual wisdom of the Law of Attraction, reducing it to a parlor trick of sorts. And theres also been criticism of the idea that we create our own difficult circumstances in life; the obvious examples of children born into abuse or millions of people born into extreme poverty doesnt seem to fit well with that explanation of reality. The Law of Attraction itself can be controversial, as its not a scientifically proven law, but more of an anecdotally observed phenomenon. The Law of Attraction Caveats My main concern with the Law of Attraction, especially as presented in The Secret, is that some people may take the you create your own reality message as proof that they are to blame for challenging circumstances which are beyond their control. Accidents, serious illnesses, and other major life circumstances can be easier to weather with a feeling of personal control and a proactive attitude like that espoused in the secret; these same challenges can be all the more crushing when people blame themselves for their existence. The Law of Attraction, in my opinion, can explain a lot and can be used for its positive benefits, but does not account for all negative events we encounter. Challenges are a part of life, and facing them makes us stronger; blaming ourselves and beating ourselves up over the challenges we face is absolutely not helpful. A Word From Verywell Countless thousands of people have found the principles espoused in The Secret to be life-changing. Many people have found it to provide significant relief from stress in that it can provide the reader with more of an internal locus of control, positive attitude, and clarification of goals. Though there are some hiccups to it, I would say that this book can provide some excellent opportunities for stress relief and a rough roadmap to a better life.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Depressed Parents A Child s Bad Behavior - 1631 Words
Reitz, Samantha AP Capstone Period 9 3-25-15 Depressed Parents Lead to Depressed Kids The finger is often pointed at the parents as an excuse for a childââ¬â¢s bad behavior, however this may be with good reason since parents have a huge affect on their childââ¬â¢s psychological development, leading to the way they act, good or bad. Raising a child to behave is not an easy task and this becomes considerably more difficult for parents suffering from some form of postpartum depression, parents who suffer from this are almost definitely going to negatively impact their childââ¬â¢s psychological growth in some way. According to the National Research Council, ââ¬Å"Depression in parents has been consistently associated with a number of behavior problems andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Two weeks after the babies where born, they were scanned using an MRI to look at their brain and more specifically their amygdala. Researchers found abnormal wiring in the right amygdala of babies with more depressed parents. If depression during pregnancy does not mentally affect the baby, it can physically. When an expecting mother is depressed she is less likely to properly take care of herself which can lead to miscarriages, delivering before the due date, or giving birth to an underweight child. Diana Dell, MD, assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology and psychiatry at Duke University Medical Center in Durham, N.C., who is both an ob-gyn and a psychiatrist says, I ve said to my patients, when the mother-to-be is anxious or depressed, you generate some noxious chemicals associated with that, and in terms of (fetus) development it is not goodâ⬠(Dell). Dell focuses on the sleeping patterns of children whose mother was diagnosed as depressed during pregnancy. The study proved that after six months a childââ¬â¢s sleep cycle should have been established, but if their mother was depressed or anxious during the pregnancy he or she is less likely to have an established sleep cycle (Doheny). Approximately 13% of all pregnant women take some form o f depression during their pregnancy. In order to cope with this depression during pregnancy, many mothers to be take anti-depressants however, after birth these medications
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Technology and Teenagers Essay - 1035 Words
Everywhere you go teens seem to be glued to their phones, tablets, or computers. Technology is an addiction that does not seem to be going away any time soon. According to the Washington Post, teens can spend up to seven or more hours on their digital devices a day and the usage is still increasing. Not surprisingly enough, more than a third of all teenagers own a cellphone, ranging from a smart phone or just a plain old-school flip phone. But can spending all that time on their computers and smart devices be such a bad thing? Todayââ¬â¢s easy access, always on world presents a wealth of opportunity for teens as students, but also challenges them to retain them essential humanity and unique personalities. The internet is home to all the knownâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In Lavin, Korte, Davies). The result of the study further pushes the notion of how important it is for school staff to understand the given technology so they can distribute the information effectively to their students. All the technology in the world will be ineffective if the teachers themselves are not passionate of their work. ââ¬Å"Technology has the potential to transform the learning environment from passive to active and more subject to the control of the learner.â⬠(qtd. In Lavin, Korte, Davies). It is unfortunate to say that everything teenagers search for online is not educational or socially acceptable for that matter. For students who do use the internet to their educational advantage, grade higher than those who abuse their privilege online. As McFarlane states, ââ¬Å"computer use alone, without clear objectives and well-designed tasks, is of little intrinsic valueâ⬠(qtd. In Lavin, Korte, Davies). McFarlane states that structure and guidance is the only way to properly utilize the technology in classrooms. Contrary to popular belief, Lowerison did not find ââ¬Å"significant relationship between actual computer use and perceived effective computer usage on course evaluationsâ⬠(qtd. In Lavin, Korte, Davies). Expectations of technology in classrooms can no longer be perceived as an exclusive feature and the effects of the technology can no longer interest them (Lavin, Korte, Davies). Burbules and Callister agree with the importance of passionate,Show MoreRelatedImpact of Technologies on Teenagers1700 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Impact of Technologies on Teenagers An Assignment Submitted by Name of Student Name of Establishment Class XXXX, Section XXXX, Spring 2013 Nowadays, information technologies play a significant role in the modern world. Information technologies have a long history. Some technologies were created a few years ago, while some technologies are comparatively new. Technologies have penetrated all spheres of human activities: education, politics, trade, medicine, and this list canRead MoreThe Influence Of Technology On Teenagers1246 Words à |à 5 PagesDo Technology deceives affect Teenagers? Should parents limit how much time children spend on technology devices? Technology forms the growing mind. The younger the mind, the more adaptable it is, the younger the technology, the more unproven it is. The young minds and lives will improve, society gains, and education will be changed for the better. This experiment involves children getting using technology at school and/or at home in belief that technology will improve the aspect of learning andRead MoreEffects Of Technology On Teenagers1197 Words à |à 5 Pages For the majority of youth in the US, a large part of their lives is put on social media. Technology has opened up the opportunity to predators to message or persuade impressionable youth. There are countless stories on the news about teens or children that have been abducted due to adults talking to them online. Criminals can easily enter a personââ¬â¢s home now just by children using the computer. Technology has opened up a new realm for children to be harmed and when measures are taken to close offRead MoreThe Effects Of Technology On Children And Teenagers1456 Words à |à 6 Pages To this day and age, we see more and more children and teenagers craving technology. We now see ten year olds with their own iPhones. This has caused many children and teenagers to become addicted to technology. For this reason, technology exposure limitations should abide. What ever happened to only calling and texting on a phone? ââ¬Å"A recent meta-analysis of post studies led by researchers at the University of Exter, U.K., suggests that men who store their phones in their pockets risk exposing themselvesRead MoreNegative Effects Of Technology On Teenagers730 Words à |à 3 Pagesteens refer to their phone as their ââ¬Å"babyâ⬠. Fifty percent of teenagers think they are addicted to their phone. Only twenty percent of parents believe they are addicted to their phones. Statistics show that forty three percent of parents know what their childââ¬â ¢s password to their phone is. Family relationships are being harmed by technology, for teenagers and parents are not socializing as much as they should. In todayââ¬â¢s society, technology is the competition for keeping strong bonds with a child andRead MoreTechnology And Teenagers : Today s World Without Technology Essay835 Words à |à 4 Pages Technology and Teenagers Nowadays, technology is becoming one of the basic needs for humanââ¬â¢s life. There is nothing being done in the world without technology, which does not use technology as an input in order to get some output/product that helps people to make life easier and simple. There may be many reasons, which leads us to use/consume technologies like social mediaââ¬â¢s, internet, and many more in order to buy and sell, to learn, to communicate, to meet with people who share and have theRead MoreTechnology Has On Teenagers Like Me864 Words à |à 4 Pagesphrases to me, Iââ¬â¢d be a millionaire. Yet, how could they not? Especially when it comes to todayââ¬â¢s society. Technology might just be the biggest obstacle in human relationships. Using sources I found in literature and the database, I was able to compare and contrast human relationships before and after new technology was invented, use cause effect to explain the effects that technology has on teenagers like me, and analyze hu man relationships that have been affected by different media outlets. Letââ¬â¢s seeRead MoreThe use of technology can be harmful for teenagers1109 Words à |à 5 Pages2011 The use of technology can be harmful for teenagers. In the present day teens need to use technology everyday in order to feel complete and have an exited and fulfilling life. Authors like Neil Howe (Millennials Rising, Vintage, 200) and Don Tapscott (Grown Up Digital, Mcgrawhill, 2008) have documented the use of technology in the need millennium and theyââ¬â¢re convinced that spending too much time on the web is not a good thing for young people (Tucker 16). A lot of teenagers cant go a day withoutRead MoreThe Impact of Modern Social Networking Technologies on the Lives of Teenagers1194 Words à |à 5 Pagesnetworking can be a challenge and an advantage for people of any age, this can be particularly so for teenagers. This essay will discuss the positives and negatives of modern forms of social networking in the lives of teenagers today, in comparison to the methods of social networking used in past generations. Firstly, this essay will argue that modern social networking methods can provide many benefits to teenagers today which were not available to past generations. Secondly, this essay will argue that modernRead MoreTeenagers Intertwined with Technology and Social Media Essay581 Words à |à 3 Pages Technology has been involved in peopleââ¬â¢s lives forever, especially in the Millennial Generation. This generation consists of individuals born between the years of 1982-2004. The articles ââ¬Å"The Flight From Conversation,â⬠ââ¬Å"Teens and Technology 2013,â⬠and ââ¬Å"Leading The Charge For Changeâ⬠deals with teens interacting with technology today.Each article has different topics, but they connect through the over dependence of teens to technology. The Millennial Generation becomes less and less in touch with
Rea Diagram for Food and Beverage Company Free Essays
string(27) " goods available for sale\." This integrated REA diagram combines 4 individual cycles together, Revenue cycle indicated in blue shape, Expenditure cycle indicated in green shape, Production cycle indicated in red shape and Human Resource cycle indicated in orange shape. There are 4 integrated resources divided into 2 types which are tangible and intangible. Tangible resources include ââ¬ËInventory (Raw material)ââ¬â¢ , ââ¬ËInventory (Finished goods)ââ¬â¢, ââ¬Ëmachineequipmentââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËCashââ¬â¢. We will write a custom essay sample on Rea Diagram for Food and Beverage Company or any similar topic only for you Order Now Only intangible resource shown in this REA diagram is ââ¬ËEmployee time and skillââ¬â¢.There is also one integrated event, ââ¬ËDisburse cashââ¬â¢ , which is linked to 3 events, ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ (Expenditure cycle) , ââ¬ËAcquire PPEââ¬â¢(Expenditure cycle) and ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢( in Human Resource cycle). According to economic duality , Inventory (Raw material) is increased by ordering and receiving raw material (Expenditure cycle) and decreased by being used in issuing raw material(Production cycle). At the same time, Inventory(finished goods) is increased by producing finished goods(Production Cycle) and decreased by taking day-to-day order and shipping goods to customer.Cash resource is increased by collecting payment and is decreased by disbursing to employee as salary and to supplier as payment to ordered goods or PPE. Revenue cycle The cardinality between two events Take estimated weekly order Confirmtake day-to-day order At this present, FB has only two customers, its branch retail store and Starbuck. Every week both of them have to send ââ¬Ëestimated orderââ¬â¢ of demanded finished goods for the next coming week in advance so as to let FB arrange sufficient inventory. Every afternoon FB confirms and takes day-to-day order from both of the two customers.The ordered goods are going to be shipped tomorrow morning. Collect payment Ship goods to customer Therefore, each ââ¬Ëtake estimated weekly orderââ¬â¢ may involve zero ââ¬Ëconfirmtake day-to-day orderââ¬â¢ due to cancelling estimated order. And maximum cardinality is many because there can be up to 7 confirmations for each ââ¬Ëtake estimated weekly orderââ¬â¢. On the contrary each ââ¬Ëconfirmtake day-to-day orderââ¬â¢ may involve zero ââ¬Ëtake estimated weekly orderââ¬â¢ due to sudden change in demanded goods, and can maximum involve only one take estimated weekly orderââ¬â¢. confirmtake day-to-day orderââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ occur in sequence,therefore there is a span of time which makes minimum cardinality between them be zero. Note that FB take order and ship goods day by day, so each ââ¬Ëconfirmtake day-to-day orderââ¬â¢ cannot relate to more than one ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ . As previously stated, FB confirms and takes day-to-day order from customers every afternoon, and the ordered goods are going to be shipped tomorrow morning.Therefore, each ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ involves one and not more than one ââ¬Ëconfirmtake day-to-day orderââ¬â¢. FB usually bills customer on 15th of every month and grants its customer 60 days credit term. Moreover FB has no policy to let its customers install their payment. Consequently, each ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ may involve no ââ¬Ëcollect paymentââ¬â¢and can be maximum involve only one ââ¬Ëcollect paymentââ¬â¢. Besides for batch billing, zero cardinality is also allowed for the case that FB has delivered defected goods or that customer ignores payment.Because ââ¬Ëcollect payment is a sequential event of ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢, each ââ¬Ëcollect paymentââ¬â¢ has to involve at least one ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ and can be maximum to many ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ for batch billing . The cardinality between event and agent For each event that occurs, there is at least one and only one agent involving for accountability reason. For example, each ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ can be involve one and only one customer, and only one employee has to account for this event.For each employee (agent), ââ¬Ëemployeeââ¬â¢ is linked to event with zero minimum cardinality which is allowed for new employees or those who do not directly account for these events, and many maximum cardinality is allowed for those employees who usually take responsib ility for these events consistently. For each customer who involves in Revenue cycle, ââ¬Ëcustomerââ¬â¢ is linked to event with zero minimum cardinality which is allowed for potential customer ,and maximum cardinality is allowed for close-relationship customer. The cardinality between event and resource take estimated weekly orderââ¬â¢ is a commitment event. It does not directly increase or decrease ââ¬ËInventory(raw material). However, receiving estimated weekly order can trigger warehouse people to set aside at least one raw material or may up to many kinds of material. On the contrary, ââ¬ËInventory(Raw material)ââ¬â¢ may relate zero ââ¬Ëtake estimated weekly orderââ¬â¢ because there can be some raw material which is never used for producing ordered goods. And the many maximum cardinality is allowed for regularly used raw material.Each ââ¬Ëtake day-to-day orderââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ has to involve at least one ââ¬ËInventory(finished goods)ââ¬â¢ or can also be multiple inventories. At the same time, each ââ¬ËInventory(finished goods)ââ¬â¢ is linked to both ââ¬Ëtake orderââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëship goods to customerââ¬â¢ with the zero minimum and many maximum cardinality. Zero cardinality is allowed for those out-of-demand or new inventories whereas most finished goods may be ordered and shipped several times. The fact that FB maintains only one cash account makes actual REA diagram should be presented as following picture cashCollect payment The diagram show that if the company maintain only one cash account, this one cash account has to relate at least one collection of payment. However, we have suggested that FB should separate cash account for one purpose, so this REA diagram is created on the assumption that there are more than one cash accounts. Collect payment cash According to relationship shown between ââ¬Ëcashââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëcollect payment,ââ¬â¢ It shows that each time the company collect payment from supplier, the payment has to be deposited into at least one and only one account.And each ââ¬Ëcashââ¬â¢ may not relate to ââ¬Ëcollect paymentââ¬â¢ if it is an account for salary disbursement. However, if the cash account is opened for collecting payment from customer particularly, it can relate several collections of payment. Moreover, ââ¬Ëcashââ¬â¢ is a merged resource, zero minimum cardinality should be indicated here. Expenditure Cycle The cardinality between two events Acquire machine equipment Receive raw material Order raw material Disburse cash Same as other companies, ââ¬Ëreceive raw material is a result of ââ¬Ëorder raw materialââ¬â¢ therefore the minimum cardinality between them is one and zero. Moreover each ââ¬Ëorder raw materialââ¬â¢ may not lead to any ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ if suppliers have no ordered goods available for sale. You read "Rea Diagram for Food and Beverage Company" in category "Food" If supplier approves companyââ¬â¢s order, there can be only one ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ at most. On the contrary, ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ is a result of at least one occurrence of ââ¬Ëorder raw materialââ¬â¢. Since some suppliers usually deliver ordered goods in batch ,each ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ can be a result of multiple orderings. Each time company receive ordered raw material, company may not disburse any cash if supplier delivers free sample goods.And ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ can happen at most only one time because suppliers do not allowed company to install payment. Since some supplier usually bill FB monthly, each ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ can be up to multiple occurrences of ââ¬Ëreceive raw m aterialââ¬â¢. Note that ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ is integrated event therefore minimum cardinality indicated in red is zero which means that each occurrence of ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ can relate to either ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëacquire machine equipmentââ¬â¢. Besides from acquire raw material, the company has to disburse cash so as to invest new machine and equipment such as a new oven which has larger capacity.As shown in the picture, each time the company acquires new fix asset, it may relate to zero ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ due to a span of time and for the case that company exchanges an old machine with a new one, and can be up to multiple of ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ for installment case. The cardinality between event and resource Receive raw material Order raw material Inventory (Raw material) Each ââ¬Ëorder raw materialââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ has to increase at least one ââ¬ËInventory(raw material)ââ¬â¢ and up to multiple inventories.However some raw material may not use to be ordered or delivered because it is under consideration process of company whether to order those new ingredients or not. While basic raw material like flour and sugar are ordered and delivered several times. Disburse cash cash As previously mentioned, we have suggested that FB should separate cash account base on business purpose. Therefore each ââ¬Ëcashââ¬â¢ may not relate to any ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ , while some cash accounts are opened particularly for disbursement which can relate to multiple of ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢.On the other hands, each ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ has to relate to one and only one cash account for easy error tracing. Acquire machine equipment Machine Equipment For machine and equipment, like raw material, some machines are under consideration process of company whether to buy or not while some consistently used equipment like knives are purchased several times. On the other side, each occurrence of ââ¬Ëacquire PPEââ¬â¢ has to relate at least one ââ¬Ëmachineequipmentââ¬â¢ and can be up to many. The cardinality between event and agent Employee Supplier Receive raw materialOrder raw material Supplier Each occurrence of ââ¬Ëorder raw materialââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ has to relate to one and only one supplier and employee for a ccountability reason. On the other hands, each agent is linked to each event with zero minimum and many maximum cardinality. Because some new suppliers may never receive any orders from FB and therefore never deliver company any goods. While some close-relationship suppliers always get several orders from company and deliver goods multiple times. Employee (cashier) Disburse cash Supplier Employee (payee)For cash disbursement, FB has an authorized cashier who directly take responsibility for this event consequently each ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ has to relate to one and only one and only one ââ¬Ëcashierââ¬â¢ for accountability reason. Only minimum cardinality of cashier remains one because ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ is an integrated event among three event, ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ , ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëacquire machineequipment, ââ¬â¢ therefore zero minimum indicated in red is used to describe the relationship which means that each ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ can relate either to ââ¬Ësupplierââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëpayeeââ¬â¢, not both of them at the same time.While each maximum cardinality remains one owing to accountability reason. On the contrary, each agent ma y never involve zero ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ especially for new agent ,and most of them relate to multiple of ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢. Acquire machine equipment Supplier Employee (Production mng. ) Each time of acquiring fix asset, there has to be one and only one production manager involved in order to approve the event and take responsibility. Same situation happens to supplier.For both of agents, they are linked to ââ¬Ëacquir machine equipmentââ¬â¢ with minimum of zero and maximum of many. Zero minimums shown from employee and supplier to the event are allowed for new or indirect-related employee and supplier respectively. Two maximum cardinalities are shown the relationship that some direct-related employee and close-relationshiped supplier may account for ââ¬Ëacquire machineequipmentââ¬â¢ several times. Production Cycle Every early morning production manager gets the ââ¬Ëproduction orderââ¬â¢ which indicates type and quantity of bakeries to be manufactured in that day.Every ââ¬Ëproduction orderââ¬â¢ relate to one occurrence of ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢. For FB,each ââ¬Ë Issue raw materialââ¬â¢ can be used for one and only one ââ¬Ëproduce finish goodsââ¬â¢. At the end of the process, if there is some remaining issued raw material, production people has to return it to storeroom immediately. The remaining issued raw material is not used for tomorrowââ¬â¢s production due to quality control. In other words, a new issuing raw material is required for every new start of production.Thanks to the professional production manager, after production people have issued requested raw material, the production manager checks quality and quantity of those issued raw material before starting manufacturing process which makes the issued raw material fit to day-to-day production, only little raw material left. The cardinality between two events Issue Raw material Produce Finished Goods As mentioned, each time production people issue raw material, it can relate to not more than one time of producing finished goods. The zero minimum cardinality is allowed for a span of time due to being sequential event.On the contrary, each ââ¬Ëproduce finished good sââ¬â¢ required at least one ââ¬Ëissued raw materialââ¬â¢ and can be up to many for the case that issued raw material is used to defected finished goods or that issued raw material is not enough to produce demanded finished goods. Record time worked Produce Finished Goods There is also one across cycle-related event, ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ in production cycle and ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ in payroll cycle. FB has a policy that production people has to record their worked time by scanning their finger print everyday.As the ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ is a sequential event of ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢, minimum cardinality between them has to be one and zero respectively. For maximum cardinality,note that there is always only one occurrence of ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ per day because it is a production of bakeries. All bakeries have to be done daily. Therefore, each ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ relates to not more than one ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢. The fact that employee of FB has to record their time worked daily makes each ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ be a result from at least one occurrence of ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ an d not more than one. The cardinality between event and resource Inventory (Raw material) Issue Raw material The relationship between ââ¬ËInventory(raw material)ââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëissue raw materialââ¬â¢ is M:N. Some raw material is never used in production especially for new ingredient, but most raw material is issued for multiple times. On the other side, each time production people issue raw material, they have to issue at least one raw material and can be maximum to several raw material. Produce Finished Goods Inventory (Finished Goods) The relationship between ââ¬ËInventory(finished goods)ââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ is M:N.For FB, the case that finished goods are increased by returned inventories from customers cannot happen because bakery product cannot be kept to resale nor remake. Whenever customers reject delivered goods for any reason, FB has to dispose those rejected bakeries immediately. Therefore, each type of finished goods has to increased from at least one occurrence of ââ¬Ëproduce finished goods, and can be maximum of many occurrences for those best selling bakeries. On the other side, each ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ may create zero finished goods since unsatisfied bakeries have been made especially for new first-try menu.However, each ââ¬ËProduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ can create up to load of finished goods at the same time. Produce Finished Goods Machine Equipment Some machine and equipment of FB are not used to produce finished goods, but some of them are used in production cycle everyday. On the other side, every occurrence of ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ required at least one baking machine and can be up to a lot. The cardinality between event and agent Employee (Production mng. ) Issue Raw material Employee (Warehouse) Produce Finished GoodsEmployee (Production people) Typically after production manager has noticed the demanded quantity of raw material to be issued which is indicated in ââ¬Ëproduction orderââ¬â¢ , production manager is going to approve the withdrawal and gets production people to issue demand ed raw material from warehouse ,where warehouse people take responsibility. Consequently, as shown in the picture above, ââ¬Ëissue raw materialââ¬â¢ is linked to two agents, warehouse people and production manager. Both of them has minimum of one agent and maximum of one agent for accountability.On the other side, the ââ¬Ëwarehouse peopleââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëproduction managerââ¬â¢ entity may relate to at least zero ââ¬Ëissue raw materialââ¬â¢ and can be maximum of many ââ¬Ëissue raw materialââ¬â¢. Zero cardinality is allowed for new warehouse people and production manager or those who do not directly account for this event while maximum cardinality is allowed for those employees who involve in this event consistently. The same situation occurs when ââ¬Ëproduction managerââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëproduction peopleââ¬â¢ are linked to ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢. Every morning production manager approves day-to-day finished goods production and let production people bake ordered bakeries.Therefore each ââ¬Ëproduce finished goodsââ¬â¢ relates to one and only one ââ¬Ëproduction managerââ¬â¢ for accountability reason, but relates to at least one production peo ple and can be up to many ââ¬Ëproduction peopleââ¬â¢ who work together for large order. Payroll cycle The cardinality between two events Disburse cash Record time worked For payroll cycle, employees especially for production people have to record their time worked everyday before they start working in the kitchen. However FB usually records their time worked and pays them monthly.Therefore, each time ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ may not lead to any ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ and can result in maximum of one ââ¬Ëdisburse cash. Note that ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ is an integrated event which is also linked to ââ¬Ëreceive raw materialââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëacquire machineequipmentââ¬â¢ in expenditure cycle. Consequently, each occurrence of ââ¬Ëdisburse cashââ¬â¢ may not relate to any ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ and can relate up to multiple of ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ when the company disburse monthly salary, zero minimum and many maximum cardinality shown respectively. The cardinality between event and agent Employee (Production people) Record time workedEmployee (Production mng. ) At FB, each occurrence of ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ has to get approval from production manager, so it is linked to production manager and production people with minimum a nd maximum of one agent involved for accountability reason. On the contrary, both ââ¬Ëemployee (production people) and ââ¬Ëemployee (production manager)ââ¬â¢ are linked to ââ¬Ërecord time workedââ¬â¢ with zero minimum and many maximum cardinality. Two of zero minimum cardinalities are allowed for those employees who do not need to record their time worked such as accounting and sale people and those who do not involve in any approval of How to cite Rea Diagram for Food and Beverage Company, Essays
Saturday, April 25, 2020
The True Metamorphosis free essay sample
The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka offers much to be critiqued, including the reason why Gregor Samsa was transformed into a hideous beetle. The truth is Gregor had put himself into a position of demise long ago. Over the years, he had worked himself into both physical and mental exhaustion. Gregor was the sole provider, and eventually his family grew less appreciative of him. His relationship with his family had gone south. They were no longer as close, and it were as if he had become isolated. In Education for Tragedy, Walter H. Sokel elaborates on that point. According to Sokel, the change from human to insect occurred due to the alienation he faced from his family. That alienation continued throughout the novella, eventually leading to Gregorââ¬â¢s death. Several times, Sokel refers to Gregor as being a ââ¬Å"prisonerâ⬠. For example, he writes ââ¬Å"Gregor, an adult, is a prisoner in his own familyâ⬠¦. We will write a custom essay sample on The True Metamorphosis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On the other hand, he is a total stranger in the family and lives in their midst in the state of exileâ⬠(Sokel 164). This quote can be interpreted as saying that Gregor is trapped in his own house, and stuck there with little hope as he is not close with the rest of the Samsas. To further show his disconnect from his family, Sokel writes about Gregorââ¬â¢s decision to lock his door. He states ââ¬Å"When Gregor wakes up as a vermin, his main problem, since he has locked the door of his room, is reaching the others out of his literal seclusionâ⬠(Sokel 164). For Sokel, Gregor locking his door shows that he is living in a different world from the rest of his family. Gregor did everything that he possibly could for his family, and they never really opened their arms for him. They enjoyed the rewards Gregor brought them from his labor, but never showed gratitude to him. The metamorphosis of Gregor into an insect did not just highlight how insignificant he was to his family after the transformation, but also proved the insignificance he had to them before the transformation. It is very accurate that Gregor was alienated from the rest of his family. This alienation had occurred as a result of the oath that he took several years ago. He had promised himself that he would exert all of his energy toward getting his family out of debt. Gregor was forced to do this single handedly. Gregors physical metamorphosis is a metaphor for the mental metamorphosis of a man alienated from his family. It is no coincidence that Kafka had transformed Gregor into an insect. The insect that he has transformed into is a symbol created by Kafka that shows what Gregorââ¬â¢s true identity had been all along. Many insects, such as ants and bees, have workers that provide for the rest of their group. Similarly, Gregor must provide for his family. He states that he felt his family was no longer capable of working. His father ââ¬Å"had not worked for the past five years and who in any case could not be expected to undertake too muchâ⬠, his mother could not work for she suffered from asthma, and his sister for seventeen years ââ¬Å"was still a childâ⬠whose life consisted of ââ¬Å"wearing pretty clothes, sleeping late, helping in the house, enjoying a few modest amusements, and above all playing the violinâ⬠(Kafka 27). While all three members of his family are at home living their leisurely lives, Gregor is out in the working world. Clearly, there is a huge gap between these two worlds, and that is a factor in why Gregor feels so far apart from his family. It did not help that his job made him miserable. When he wakes up in Chapter 1 as an insect, he is not overly concerned that he is no longer human- instead he worries that he will be late for work. While he prepares, he thinks about how much he hates his job. ââ¬Å"Oh God, what a grueling job Iââ¬â¢ve picked! Day in, day out- on the road. The upset of doing business is much worse than the actual business in the home office, and besides, Iââ¬â¢ve got the torture of traveling, worrying about changing trains, eating miserable food at all hours, constantly seeing new faces, no relationships that last or get more intimate. To the devil with it allâ⬠(Kafka 4). The working world that Gregor is stuck in is a miserable one where he finds no enjoyment. He is extremely lonely, and feels by himself. Unfortunately for him, those feelings remain unchanged when he does return home. Sokelââ¬â¢s essay also details the role reversal that had occurred between he and his father after his transformation. Sokel writes ââ¬Å"through Gregorââ¬â¢s metamorphosis, the father becomes masterful again and reasserts himself as head of the family. Thus The Metamorphosis is the resurrection and rejuvenation of a father held to be senile. The son, for his part, sinks into a dreadful state, which far exceeds the degradation of senilityâ⬠(Sokel 165). It is true- Gregor had been transformed into the lowest of life forms. He was imprisoned in his room, and locked away from not just society, but his family as well. His father, meanwhile, became the main provider in the family, becoming a bank messenger. He was not the only one who changed for the better though- the rest of his family did as well. His mother knits clothes to be sold, and his sister has become a salesgirl. By the end of the novel, the Samsas have moved on from their old lives. They take the trolley into the open country, and are prepared to look for a smaller and cheaper apartment, one that they could manage. They now all understand their capabilities, and are no longer the same Samsas who lingered at their home while Gregor attempted to keep the family afloat in terms of money. Gregor should not be forgotten though, as his change was the catalyst for his familyââ¬â¢s transformation. Sokel writes, ââ¬Å"Gregorââ¬â¢s metamorphosis is sacrificeâ⬠(Sokel 174). He was forced to give up his life in order for his family to find success on their own. His transformation opened up his familyââ¬â¢s eyes that they would not be able to survive living the way they did. Is it unfortunate, but their existence at the end of the novella can be attributed to one thing, and that is the demise of Gregor. Had he not been changed into an insect, his family would still linger and accomplish little to nothing at all. The story of Gregor Samsa in The Metamorphosis seems ridiculous and hard to comprehend at first, but the true message of the story becomes clear toward the end. Kafka wants the audience to see how cruel and uncaring society is. Gregor gave up on his own life to work nonstop just to keep his family afloat, and they were never really appreciative of him. All he wanted was to see his family be able to prosper. In order for this to occur, Gregor had to be sacrificed. Perhaps it is not fair that he had to be turned into an insect and eventually die for his family to realize what was wrong with them. They exploited him to the point where he could offer them nothing else, and he eventually became a burden for them. Nonetheless, without including physical change, Gregor was the character that changed the least. He still showed much care for his family despite the lack of care back, and even in his dying moments, he ââ¬Å"thought back on his family with deep emotion and loveâ⬠. Kafka wants the audience to see that Gregor was a martyr. His death occurred for the greater good of the family, and that is shown when they are ready to live their new lives.
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